Lowland and Intermediate Upland Section
Atlantic Coastal Plain Province

The Lowland and Intermediate Upland Section consists of a flat upper terrace surface
that is cut by numerous short streams. Most of these stream valleys are narrow and steep
sided, but some have wider bottoms and less steep side slopes. The upper terrace surface
is underlain by unconsolidated to poorly consolidated sand and gravel. These deposits rest
on various metamorphic rocks. The valleys cut through the upper sands and gravels and
their slopes are made up of the metamorphic rocks. Local relief is very low in this
section and elevations range from sea level to 200 feet. The floodplain of the Delaware
River is included in this Section. The northwestern margin of the Section is marked by a
change in slope from the relatively flat of this Section to a steeper slope leading to the
higher adjacent Piedmont Upland Section. This change in slope is well defined in the
southwestern part of this Section, but becomes relatively obscure in the northeastern part
of the Section. Here the Section is defined by the occurrence of sands and gravels, flat
surface, and continuity with other parts of the section.
The Lowland and Intermediate Upland Section occurs in parts of Delaware, Philadelphia,
and Bucks Counties. This area is so urbanized by metropolitan Philadelphia that obtaining
a good appreciation of the character of the Section is difficult. Interstate 95 is entirely within the Section from the
Pennsylvania-Maryland boundary to just south of its intersection with US Route 1.
The Outstanding Scenic Geological Feature in the Section
is Tinicum Marsh.
There are no State Parks or State
Forest areas in the Section. |